Garbage dumping in Bengaluru’s lakes turns fatal for Indian darters

Indian darters in Bengaluru are increasingly suffering from injuries and starvation due to plastic waste, such as onion packing nets, discarded in local lakes. Conservationists report a surge in distressed birds, prompting calls for better waste management in urban water bodies.
Why it matters
The situation highlights the lethal impact of urban pollution on local wildlife and the failure of waste disposal infrastructure.
Renuka Selvamani, a birder and bird photographer, has noticed a strange phenomenon at her regular haunt, Doddanekundi Lake. “I am seeing more cases of birds in distress,” she says, pointing out that the culprit is trash dumped by humans. The Oriental or Indian darter ( Anhinga melanogaste r), also known as the snakebird, a tropical water bird with a long, slender neck and a sharp, spear-like beak that it uses to impale fish, seems to be afflicted more than others, Renuka says.
“The darters are very sensitive because of their beaks, which get entangled in waste, such as the net used to pack onions,” explains Renuka, who works as a data scientist with the Expedia Group. She adds that when this happens, they cannot hunt or feed themselves, and end up starving to death. “I have seen three birds whose beaks have been tied like this,” she says.
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