From deficit to surplus? Alberta's bleak budget outlook 'changed dramatically' as oil prices rise

Alberta's provincial budget outlook has shifted from a significant deficit to a potential surplus due to rising oil prices. Economists warn that while the financial situation has improved, the budget remains highly volatile and dependent on global crude oil market fluctuations.
Why it matters
The province's fiscal health is heavily tied to resource royalties, impacting public service funding and government affordability measures.
“It’s changed dramatically,” said Trevor Tombe, an economics professor at the University of Calgary.
When then-finance minister Nate Horner introduced Alberta's 2026 budget, it estimated West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the North American benchmark crude, would average $60.50 US per barrel during the fiscal year.
Trevor Tombe, an economics professor at the University of Calgary, says Alberta's finances have improved significantly since the budget was tabled, but warns it's too early to count on a surplus because oil prices remain volatile. (Ina Sidhu/CBC News) Instead, oil prices have spent much of the spring and summer over the $70 US range, even topping $100 US a barrel amid heightened tensions between the United States and Iran.
“As it looks right now, we are on track for a pretty modest surplus of something on the order of about $5 billion, if this high, $70 per barrel price holds,” Tombe said.
Get smarter about the news
Sign up free for a feed built around what you actually care about, Dive Deeper research on any story, and the full text of every article.
Create free accountAlready have an account? Sign in