The Hindu·4 min read·medium

For Mumbai’s dementia patients, diagnosis is only the beginning

Y
Yohaan Varghese
For Mumbai’s dementia patients, diagnosis is only the beginning
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As Mumbai's elderly population grows, families are struggling to find affordable, long-term care for relatives diagnosed with dementia. While public facilities like KEM Hospital offer specialized diagnostic services, there is a significant gap in the availability of ongoing, multidisciplinary support for patients and their caregivers.

Why it matters

The article highlights a critical public health challenge in urban India, where the lack of accessible post-diagnosis care systems threatens to overwhelm families as dementia prevalence rises among the aging population.

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“Are you hungry?” “Do you want some water?” “Are you in pain?”

The questions were simple. The answers were not.

Sometimes the 87-year-old woman replied only with a faint “hmm,” her gaze fixed on one spot. Other times, she talked and carried on as usual. Getting a response could take several attempts.

In 2024, she was brought to Mumbai after a fall in her washroom, and her family's attention was on her injury. No one saw a pattern at first.

As the family began noticing these episodes — the lack of response, the fixed gaze and, occasionally, unfamiliar names called out — they sought medical advice. She was subsequently diagnosed with dementia.

For Itishree, a Mumbai resident, the diagnosis of her husband's grandmother settled one question and raised another for the whole family: how do you care for someone with dementia when you have never done it before?

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