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Times of India·3 min read·medium

Florida scientists turn 39 surviving clams into 65 million

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TOI SCIENCE DESK
Florida scientists turn 39 surviving clams into 65 million
✦AI Summary

Scientists in Florida have successfully restored a clam population in the Indian River Lagoon by breeding 39 surviving individuals into 65 million larvae. This effort is part of a larger project to revive critical habitats that suffered from environmental decline.

Why it matters

This project demonstrates the potential for targeted conservation efforts to reverse ecological collapse and restore vital ecosystem services like water filtration.

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After decades of environmental decline, Florida's Indian River Lagoon is beginning to show signs of recovery. With funding from NOAA Fisheries' Office of Habitat Conservation, the Indian River Lagoon Council is leading a system-wide effort to restore the habitats that once sustained the lagoon's fish and wildlife. A team of three scientists and one fisherman are tackling the challenges of restoring four critical habitat types: coquina rock reefs, shellfish beds, seagrass meadows, and wetlands.Super clams and a missing speciesBack in the 1990s and early 2000s, the Indian River Lagoon sustained an abundance of clams. "If you wanted clams, you could jump out of your boat anywhere in the lagoon and harvest them by the bucketful," said University of Florida professor Todd Osborne, who is leading clam restoration efforts for the NOAA-funded project.They supported a multi-million dollar fishery and helped keep the lagoon clear by filtering out the algae.

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