Fine-tuning cobalt for cleaner chemical transformations

Researchers at Yokohama National University have developed a cobalt-based catalyst that can selectively hydrogenate nitrogen-containing compounds. This discovery offers a more sustainable, earth-abundant alternative to expensive platinum-group metals in chemical manufacturing.
Why it matters
Reducing reliance on precious metals in industrial chemistry can lower costs and improve the environmental sustainability of manufacturing medicines and plastics.
edited by Gaby Clark , reviewed by Robert Egan
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Add as preferred source A carbon-supported cobalt catalyst dynamically balances metallic Co and residual CoO x under electrolysis conditions, enabling selective hydrogenation of nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds using water as the hydrogen source. Controlling this mixed cobalt state provides an earth-abundant alternative to platinum-group-metal catalysts. Credit: Yokohama National University Finding alternatives to precious metals in chemical manufacturing may be less like sourcing a substitute and more like tuning an instrument already in hand.
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