Exports and not local demand, fuel Tanzania’s factory growth

Tanzania's manufacturing sector is experiencing significant growth, driven primarily by rising export demand rather than domestic consumption. Data from the Bank of Tanzania shows substantial increases in the production of construction materials, food products, and consumer goods for regional markets.
Why it matters
This shift indicates Tanzania's evolving role as a regional industrial hub within the East African and Southern African trade blocs.
Josephine Christopher is a senior business journalist for The Citizen and Mwananchi newspapers
Dar es Salaam. Tanzania’s factories are increasingly producing for customers beyond its borders, signalling a major shift in the country’s industrialisation drive as exports, rather than domestic demand, emerge as the biggest engine of manufacturing growth.
New data from the Bank of Tanzania (BoT) show the value of selected manufactured products rose by 37.4 percent from Sh4.41 trillion to Sh6.06 trillion in the quarter ending March 2026, with the central bank attributing the strong performance largely to rising external demand.
According to the central bank during the period, exports of manufactured goods surged by 54.5 percent compared with the same quarter last year.
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