Electron spin unlocks magnetic control of hydrogen surface reactions

Researchers at the University of Tokyo have discovered that controlling the spin of hydrogen atoms can significantly influence chemical reaction rates on nickel surfaces. This finding suggests that electron spin could be used as a new tool to regulate industrial catalysis and material synthesis.
Why it matters
This discovery introduces a new degree of freedom in surface chemistry, potentially leading to more efficient and controllable industrial chemical processes.
edited by Gaby Clark , reviewed by Robert Egan
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Add as preferred source A team led by researchers from the Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo shows that controlling the spin of hydrogen atoms can regulate chemical reactions. Credit: Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo Chemical reactions at surfaces play a central role in many processes, including catalysis and materials synthesis. It is well known that the outcome of these reactions is influenced by the translational, vibrational and rotational motions of atoms and molecules. Now, a study shows that electron spin, another fundamental property of matter, also influences how chemical reactions at surfaces unfold.
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