El Niño effect: Spices Board confirms dip in cardamom production in Idukki
The Spices Board has confirmed an expected 10% decline in cardamom production in Idukki due to significant monsoon rainfall deficits linked to El Niño. The lack of rain has negatively impacted the crop's microclimate, leading to concerns about flowering and increased pest risks.
Why it matters
Climate-driven agricultural volatility threatens the livelihoods of farmers and impacts the supply chain of a major spice export.
With a monsoon rainfall deficiency of over 55% in the cardamom-growing areas of Idukki district, the Spices Board has officially confirmed an expected drop in production for the upcoming harvesting season. According to India Meteorological Department (IMD) data, the normal rainfall in Idukki during the monsoon season up to July 14 is 1,096.6 mm, but the district received only 492 mm.
The article relies on official data from the Spices Board and the IMD to report on agricultural trends.
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