efficient wheat varieties and targeted fertilizer use boost yields and grain nutrition in Ethiopia, research

Research in Ethiopia indicates that using zinc-efficient wheat varieties combined with targeted fertilizer application significantly improves crop yields and grain nutrition. This approach aims to combat micronutrient deficiencies, often referred to as 'hidden hunger,' in agricultural communities.
Why it matters
Improving the nutritional quality of staple crops is a critical strategy for addressing food security and public health in developing regions.
New findings from more than 600 research locations in Ethiopia show that combining zinc-efficient wheat varieties with targeted fertilizer application can improve grain yields and nutritional quality, offering a promising approach to tackling micronutrient deficiencies.
Ethiopia’s wheat farmers could improve both productivity and grain nutrition by planting zinc-efficient varieties and applying fertilizers according to soil conditions, according to new research by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) and its partners.
The multi-year study, conducted across more than 600 locations in three major wheat-growing areas—Arsi Zone, East Shewa and North Shewa in the Amhara Region—found that combining suitable wheat genetics with targeted zinc fertilizer management can increase the likelihood of achieving higher yields and greater zinc concentrations in grain.
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