Diatom sequencing project finds striking genetic differences among microscopic algae

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Add as preferred source Assorted diatoms as seen through a microscope. Credit: Prof. Gordon T. Taylor, Stony Brook University An international team of more than 100 scientists has taken a major step toward unlocking the secrets of some of Earth's tiniest but most important organisms.

A new study led by the University of East Anglia reveals that different species of microscopic algae can behave in strikingly different ways because of their genetics.

The team hopes the findings could lead to breakthroughs in biotechnology—from cleaner fuels and carbon capture systems to advanced nanotechnology for medical treatments and sensors.