Depression subtype discovery gives hope to sufferers

Australian researchers have identified a new depression subtype termed 'circadian depression,' linked to body clock disruptions and affecting roughly a quarter of surveyed patients. This discovery offers alternative treatment pathways focused on circadian rhythm monitoring for patients unresponsive to traditional therapies.
Why it matters
Provides new hope and targeted treatments for individuals previously diagnosed with treatment-resistant depression.
<p>A new depression subtype linked to the body clock could give hope to people previously told their illness was untreatable.</p> <p>University of Sydney researchers said they identified the newly coined "circadian depression" in around a quarter of the more than 10,000 Australians who took part in their recent study. </p> <p>The features of the depression subtype include sleeping longer when depressed, waking up feeling very tired and being a night owl. </p> <p>Researcher Ian Hickie said the breakthrough had been a relief for people whose depression had not responded to traditional treatments, including antidepressants or cognitive behavioural therapy. </p> <p>"This has actually been empowering and enlightening (for patients) to get out of that category otherwise called treatment resistant depression," the university's Brain and Mind Centre policy co-director said. </p> <p>Despite common knowledge, he said, the circadian rhythm controlled much more than sleep patterns.
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