Crown-of-thorns starfish can help reefs thrive

New research from the University of Sydney suggests that Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS) may not be purely destructive to coral reefs when populations are controlled. The study found that healthy ecosystems can sustain COTS feeding without total colony loss.
Why it matters
This challenges long-standing ecological assumptions about a major reef predator, potentially shifting conservation strategies for the Great Barrier Reef.
edited by Lisa Lock , reviewed by Robert Egan
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Add as preferred source Crown-of-thorns starfish. Credit: Shawna Foo Crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS) are infamous in the marine world. Their toxin-loaded thorns give them a menacing appearance, and they have a reputation as destroyers of coral reefs. New research from the University of Sydney challenges the perception of COTS as purely destructive. The findings suggest controlled populations can have a positive impact on coral prevalence and diversity.
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