Times of India·3 min read·medium

Couple's 1908 donation of 295 acres saved redwoods, created Muir Woods

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Couple's 1908 donation of 295 acres saved redwoods, created Muir Woods
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The article details how William and Elizabeth Kent donated 295 acres of California redwood forest to the federal government in 1908 to prevent it from being logged or turned into a reservoir. This act of conservation led to the creation of the Muir Woods National Monument.

Why it matters

It highlights the historical role of private land philanthropy in establishing the U.S. National Park system and preserving natural ecosystems.

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A stretch of California redwood forest that could have been logged and turned into a reservoir became one of the country's best-known protected forests after William and Elizabeth Kent chose to give much of their land to the federal government.The Kents bought 611 acres in Redwood Canyon in 1905 for $45,000, as surrounding forests were being cleared for timber and commercial use. Three years later, they donated about 295 acres to the federal government, and President Theodore Roosevelt proclaimed the land Muir Woods National Monument, according to the National Park Service (NPS).The decision followed a dispute over plans to build a reservoir in the canyon and came after years of efforts by conservationists to protect its redwoods.A family with roots in CaliforniaWilliam Kent came from a wealthy family with roots in Connecticut.

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