Cops Used Flock to Track a Man Across State Lines for a Pretextual Weed Search

Wisconsin police used Flock automated license plate reader data to track a man's interstate travel as a pretext to search his vehicle for marijuana. The case highlights concerns regarding the use of surveillance technology for minor offenses.
Why it matters
Raises significant privacy and civil liberties questions regarding the use of mass surveillance networks by law enforcement to justify searches.
Police in Wisconsin used Flock to determine that a man “travels to Michigan frequently,” where marijuana is legal, then back to Wisconsin, where it is illegal. They then used his travel across state lines as tracked by Flock as part of the probable cause justification to search his car for weed; he was eventually arrested on marijuana possession charges, according to court records reviewed by 404 Media.
The searches came to light in a Wisconsin criminal complaint against Edward Abrams-Phillips, who was wanted for bail jumping on domestic violence charges. But the criminal complaint makes clear that beyond the bail jumping and domestic violence charges, police specifically studied Abrams-Phillips’ interstate travel to create the pretext for searching his car for marijuana. The bail jumping charge was dismissed; Abrams-Phillips was found guilty only of weed possession in the case, according to the court records.
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