China direct strike threat to Australia ‘growing’: report

A report by the Lowy Institute warns that China's growing arsenal of long-range and hypersonic missiles poses an increasing direct strike threat to Australia. The study emphasizes the need for a more informed public discussion regarding Australia's national security in the face of regional military expansion.
Why it matters
The assessment highlights the shifting security landscape in the Indo-Pacific and the potential for direct military threats to nations previously considered geographically isolated.
China is capable of a direct missile strike on Australia and the threat is growing as Beijing amasses long-range and hypersonic weapons and builds islands in the South China Sea, an Australian think tank said on Sunday (June 14, 2026).
The framing focuses on military threats and defense capabilities, which often aligns with hawkish security perspectives.
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