Breastfeeding Intensity Linked to Better Early Postpartum Lipid Profile After Gestational Diabetes: JAMA

A study of 470 Japanese women found that high-intensity breastfeeding after gestational diabetes is linked to a healthier lipid profile. Researchers observed significantly lower triglyceride levels and improved cholesterol ratios in women who breastfed at high intensity.
Why it matters
This research identifies a modifiable lifestyle factor that can improve long-term cardiometabolic health for women at high risk of post-pregnancy complications.
Japan: Researchers have found in a new study that among women with a history of gestational diabetes, higher breastfeeding intensity (HIB) was associated with a more favorable lipid profile in the early postpartum period, even after adjusting for insulin sensitivity. The findings suggest that greater breastfeeding intensity may contribute to improved early postpartum cardiometabolic health in women who previously experienced gestational diabetes.The study, published in JAMA Network Open, was conducted by Harumi Kanzawa, Department of Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan, and colleagues. Women who develop gestational diabetes are at increased risk of future cardiometabolic disorders, while abnormalities in lipid metabolism can emerge soon after delivery. Identifying potentially modifiable factors that could support metabolic health during this period is, therefore, clinically important.
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