BrahMos at 25: How India is taking a critical missile technology into the future
The BrahMos missile, a joint venture between India and Russia, has become a cornerstone of India's defense strategy over the last 25 years. The missile's development was influenced by US cruise missile tactics and has evolved to include extended-range capabilities.
Why it matters
It illustrates India's strategic shift toward indigenous defense technology and its evolving military posture in South Asia.
The Brahmos missile, a weapon that has proven to be the Brahmastra for India in Operation Sindoor. The missile struck key Pakistani air bases rendering them unserviceable, therefore grounding Pakistani fighters, a key factor in getting Pakistan to come to sue for peace. The missile capable of flying at Mach-3 was unstoppable by Pakistan's Chinese origin air defences, as it was designed to do. The missile, which was first test fired 25 years ago, was first envisioned by India after watching how the American's had used their Tomahawk cruise missiles to dismantle Saddam Hussein's command and control infrastructure in 1991 during the first Gulf War, bypassing what was considered one of the most comprehensive air defence networks at that time.
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