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BBC News·4 min read·hard

Bowen: Plan for Hamas to disarm faces big obstacles, yet it offers rare hope for Gaza

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Bowen: Plan for Hamas to disarm faces big obstacles, yet it offers rare hope for Gaza
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A new proposal suggests that Hamas could disarm in exchange for an Israeli withdrawal from 70% of Gaza, offering a potential path toward de-escalation. However, deep-seated mistrust and the catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza present significant obstacles to any lasting agreement.

Why it matters

The proposal represents a rare diplomatic opening in a conflict that has resulted in massive civilian casualties and infrastructure destruction.

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Image source, Getty By Jeremy Bowen International editor Published 12 minutes ago There are many reasons why it might not work.

At the same time, it is potentially a rare chink of light in a bleak picture. Hamas has never agreed to disarm before now. Handled carefully and well, there is a chance now to make diplomatic progress.

A bargain lies at the heart of the new proposition for Hamas to disarm in Gaza.

The idea is that as Hamas hands over its weapons, Israel pulls out of the 70% of Gaza that it occupies.

That may sound simple, but the realities of politics, war, zero trust, the deaths of thousands and the destruction of Gaza make the process very complicated.

Life in Gaza is catastrophic for well over 2 million Palestinian civilians who are living in desperate conditions.

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