The Times of India·3 min read·medium

Beyond Earth: Scientists find worlds where life could thrive better

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Aastha Jha
Beyond Earth: Scientists find worlds where life could thrive better
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Scientists are investigating 'superhabitable' planets that may offer better conditions for life than Earth, specifically those orbiting K-dwarf stars. These planets are theorized to be larger and more stable, potentially supporting greater biodiversity.

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This research shifts the focus of the search for extraterrestrial life beyond Earth-like analogs, potentially increasing the number of viable targets.

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Scientists are exploring whether planets beyond our solar system could offer better conditions for life than Earth, with some researchers suggesting that slightly larger planets orbiting orange-hued stars may be among the most promising places to look for extraterrestrial life.These planets, known as “superhabitable worlds”, could sustain life for longer and support greater biological diversity than Earth, according to a report by The New York Times.The idea centres on super-Earths, planets that are larger than our own, orbiting K-dwarf stars, which are cooler and burn their fuel more slowly than the Sun.Astrobiologist Iva Vilović, who studies how plants respond to different types of light, found that garden cress grew faster and taller under simulated light from a K-dwarf star than under simulated sunlight in a laboratory experiment in Berlin.“K-dwarf light is a very, very interesting light source, and it should be considered, if not prioritized, for any type of search…

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