Astronomers find evidence of sugar in interstellar space

Astronomers have detected erythrulose, a complex sugar, in a gas cloud near the center of the Milky Way using radio telescopes in Spain. This discovery provides insight into the chemical building blocks present in space that may contribute to the origins of life.
Why it matters
Understanding the presence of complex organic molecules in space helps scientists determine how the essential ingredients for life are distributed throughout the galaxy.
This Dec. 2023 photo provided by Pablo de Vicente shows a radio telescope at Yebes Observatory in Yebes, Spain. AP-Yonhap NEW YORK — The space between stars just got a little sweeter. Astronomers have detected a type of sugar in space that's also found in raspberries and self-tanners. The sugar, called erythrulose, lurks in what's called the interstellar medium : thin clouds of gas and dust littered between stars. Sugar does more than sweeten tea and powder doughnuts. Different varieties fuel our cells and even make up DNA. Scientists are itching to know how sugars form because they're a key ingredient for life as we know it. Using two dish-shaped radio telescopes in Spain, researchers collected data from a large gas cloud near the center of the Milky Way. They identified the sugar in gas form by comparing telescope signals to samples in the lab.
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