Around Africa, elections have become too inconvenient
The article argues that democratic processes in Africa are being undermined by leaders seeking to extend their terms through constitutional manipulation. It cites historical examples, such as Angola's José Eduardo dos Santos, to illustrate the trend of 'life presidencies' replacing competitive elections.
Why it matters
This analysis addresses the fragility of democratic institutions and the rise of authoritarianism in various African nations.
Around Africa, elections have become too inconvenient: Nearly three years ago, in November 2023 , Nigeria’s former President, Olusegun Obasanjo, who himself tried – and failed – to grant himself an extended tour of duty in the presidency beyond the eight years permitted by the constitution under which he took office in May 1999, complained that Western-style democracy was forced on Africa and was not good for the continent. He was short of clarity on a model that could replace it. Perhaps inspired by Obasanjo’s complaint, his disciples in power across different political traditions on the continent now offer experiments in how to attain his goal. The emerging elements are clear… Around the continent, many wannabe life presidents are limbering up. Wherever you look, the future of government of the people, for the people, and by the people in Africa increasingly looks beleaguered, if not indeed bleak.
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