A simple guide to the US midterms
This guide explains the structure and significance of the upcoming US midterm elections, where voters will decide the composition of Congress. The outcome will influence the president's ability to pass legislation and serves as a referendum on current economic and social policies.
Why it matters
Midterm elections are critical for determining the balance of power in the US government and shaping the legislative agenda for the remainder of the presidential term.
By James FitzGerald Published 49 minutes ago There are four weeks to go until the US midterm elections, when voters take part in a ballot that could have a major impact on the rest of Donald Trump's presidency.
On 3 November, Americans will choose members of Congress, which is made up of two parts - the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Elections take place every two years, and when they happen in the middle of the president's four-year term of office, they are called the midterms.
A key task of Congress is to create and pass federal laws - laws that apply nationwide.
The outcome of the midterms will decide which political party - Trump's Republicans or opposition Democrats - controls Congress and how easy it is for the president to carry out his plans.
Get smarter about the news
Sign up free for a feed built around what you actually care about, Dive Deeper research on any story, and the full text of every article.
Create free accountAlready have an account? Sign in