ScienceAlert·2 min read·medium

A Little Fish in The Deep Sea Swallowed a Meal Way Bigger Than Itself. Scientists Caught It on Camera.

C
Carly Cassella
A Little Fish in The Deep Sea Swallowed a Meal Way Bigger Than Itself. Scientists Caught It on Camera.
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Scientists have captured rare footage of a black swallower fish, a deep-sea creature capable of consuming prey significantly larger than itself. The fish uses a distensible stomach to survive in food-scarce environments, though overeating can sometimes lead to its death.

Why it matters

This observation provides rare biological data on deep-sea adaptation and survival strategies in extreme environments.

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For most of us, that idiom is a warning – but for one little swimmer in the deep, it's a blessing.

The black swallower fish ( Chiasmodon niger ) is a little creature that grows, on average, just 10-20 centimeters (3.9–7.9 in) long, and no more than a school ruler.

Still, that doesn't stop it from aiming high. This unassuming fish can gulp down prey up to ten times its mass.

It's an underdog moment for sure – like if David ate Goliath – and in a spectacularly rare event, scientists just captured it on camera.

During a recent deep-sea dive near the islands of Trinidad and Tobago, a remotely operated vehicle snapped a black swallower fish at 1,259 meters deep, lugging around a stomach so distended it looks like a sidecar.

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