Times of India·2 min read·medium

99-million-year-old amber reveals insect with mouthpart twice its body length

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99-million-year-old amber reveals insect with mouthpart twice its body length
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Researchers have identified a new 99-million-year-old insect species, Cretodorus noonoo, preserved in amber from Myanmar. The insect features unique, flexible, corrugated mouthparts twice the length of its body, which likely allowed it to feed in deep tree crevices.

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This discovery provides new insights into ancient evolutionary adaptations and how prehistoric insects occupied specific ecological niches.

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Not much in the world has survived to be known as old as the dinosaurs, but when it comes to a recently discovered insect species, the statement holds true. Some 99 million years ago, a tiny insect belonging to a previously unknown species became trapped in tree resin. The resin hardened and turned into amber; the fossil preserved within it has now led a team of researchers from the School of Zoology and The Steinhardt Museum of Natural History to identify and describe a new species named Cretodorus noonoo, or 'Noo-Noo'.The researchers examined insect fossils belonging to Neazoniidae, an ancient family of planthoppers, including 13 specimens preserved in Kachin amber from Myanmar. The study published in the journal Insects, also revealed an extraordinary biological adaptation that characterised Noo-Noo and its close relatives, exceptionally long and flexible mouthparts that were twice the length of their body.

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