3,260 one-horned rhinos in Assam, 80% of global count: Himanta Biswa Sarma
Assam now hosts 3,260 one-horned rhinoceroses, representing 80% of the global population, following a year with zero poaching incidents. State officials credit this success to dedicated conservation efforts and community support.
Why it matters
This represents a significant conservation milestone for an endangered species that was nearly extinct in the early 20th century.
“Assam is home to 3,260 one-horned rhinoceroses, which account for around 80% of its global population,” Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on Tuesday (September 15, 2026).
Mr. Sarma, in a social media post, said that with the State recording zero incidents of poaching (in 2025), the rhino population has been found at an impressive 3,260, as per the latest survey. He said there are around 4,075 one-horned rhinoceroses in the world.
"A fascinating fact: Nearly 80% of the world's one-horned rhinos are found in Assam. Our State is a vital safe haven for this once endangered species, and we remain committed to protecting them and expanding their habitat," he added.
Reacting to the post, Forest and Climate Change Minister Jayanta Malla Baruah termed the development a matter of immense pride and an even greater responsibility.
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