190-year-old DNA reveals a hidden pangolin species

Researchers have confirmed the existence of a new pangolin species, Manis aurita, in Nepal and Northern India using 190-year-old DNA samples. This discovery provides a scientific foundation for better conservation efforts to protect these highly trafficked mammals from extinction.
Why it matters
Identifying distinct species is essential for effective wildlife forensics and targeted conservation strategies for endangered animals.
Pangolins look almost prehistoric. These medium-sized mammals, found only in Africa and Asia, have long, powerful tails, large curved claws, and bodies covered in overlapping scales that resemble a pinecone. Those distinctive scales are also a major reason pangolins are in danger. They are heavily targeted by poachers and are considered the most highly trafficked mammals in the world, leaving many species at serious risk of extinction.
The article reports on biological research and conservation efforts without bias.
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